Project

UK Overseas Territories

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The marine protected area (MPA) of 445,000 sq km around the South Atlantic island is part of a UK conservation programme that safeguards 4.4 million sq km of ocean – the largest and most diverse in the world.

Blue Science

Marine protection

The challenge

Access to practical training, such as scuba diving, is a barrier for young people seeking careers in marine conservation. At the same time, there is a need to promote sustainable fishing and effective marine protection to support biodiversity and local livelihoods in St. Helena.

Our strategy

Blue Marine advocates for continued and increased funding from the UK government to support the globally significant conservation efforts of the Blue Belt. We continue to support the effective implementation of St Helena’s (Category VI) MPA, which ensures that damaging long-lining is prohibited, with only pole-and-line fishing permitted.  

To boost support for the MPA and increase on-island capacity for conservation, our Blue Education team has run a dive scholarship programme aimed at engaging young people in ocean conservation. By introducing key diving skills to young people taking a Marine Science GCSE, or those seeking experience in the marine sector, we hope to bridge the gap between theoretical and practical skills in marine conservation.Our Blue Media team made a documentary about one of the dive scholars that followed their journey throughout the course.  

In St Helena, there are equal numbers of mature male and female whale sharks present, and there is evidence that the MPA serves as a breeding ground for these sharks.

 

Our impact

  • 444,916 sq km marine protected area
  • Set up a dive scholarship programme to engage young people in ocean conservation
  • Launched the #BeGentleToGiants campaign (Be Gentle To Giants) to support whale sharks code of conduct
  • Accredited marine tourism within the MPA supports local livelihoods
  • 150 islanders involved in beach cleans

Work in the field

Along with five other NGOs that make up the Great British Oceans coalition, Blue Marine has worked closely with the UK government since 2015 to establish the Blue Belt Programme. The Blue Belt supports 10 UK Overseas Territories – including St Helena – that are committed to ocean protection.  

With our partners St Helena National Trust and alongside the St Helena government marine team, we work to ensure better protection of the MPA, and demonstrate how a local, small-scale fishery can work with marine protection to improve livelihoods and conservation outcomes. 

This story was feature in the BBC’s ‘Blue Planet’ series.

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